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The 1974 Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act (CAPTA) set the national standard for reporting child abuse and neglect. However, states and those in charge couldn't agree on how to implement it. Sweeping reform of child welfare services didn't take place until 1980 with the Child Welfare and Adoption Reform Act. It defined child abuse; required cross reporting between law enforcement and child protective services (cps); and expanded the professions considered mandated reporters. Law also required child welfare to make every effort to keep the child in the home or to find permanent placement. Permancy became key. The majority of child abuse happens in the home and by the main caretakers. This crime is committed by "nice people." Who is to report: CPS workers, law enforcement, teachers and school administrators, day care workers, firefighters, school bus drivers, recreation and camp counselors, film processors, animal control, or any person suspecting or having knowledge of a child being abused or neglected. Report any suspected abuse immediately by telephone. Report to local CPS or police. If you believe child is in imminent danger, phone police first (911) to protect the child and preserve any evidence. To report child abuse or neglect in Oklahoma County, call (405) 767-2800 To report child abuse or neglect Statewide, call (800) 522-3511 Or Call 911. This call can be made anonymously. The law provides the reporter with immunity from civil and criminal penalties for making reports in good faith. |
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